Known for their gorgeous reddish coats and happy personalities, Irish Setters draw attention to themselves wherever they go. Although they are bred for field sports and make excellent hunting companions, Irish Setters also make good family pets, provided they receive plenty of exercise and attention. When you take on the care of an Irish Setter, you get a loyal friend who can remain a puppy at heart, even into old age.
The Irish Setter as a Sporting Dog
The Irish Setter has an excellent nose, which it uses to find game. When the nose is combined with the dog’s natural speed, the Setter is a superb hunting companion. These dogs are an all purpose sporting dog, with abilities to locate game, track, retrieve and point. Irish Setters can work in all kinds of conditions and locations, from upland grassy zones to marshes, but they were especially bred to work with upland game birds such as pheasant, quail and grouse. The Irish Setter also excels at field trials where it competes with other sporting breeds.
Irish Setter Sizes
As with most dog breeds, male Irish Setters are larger than females of the same breed. The typical male Setter is between 26 and 28 inches (66 cm and 71 cm) at the shoulder, while the standard female Irish Setter falls between 24 and 26 inches (61 cm to 66 cm). Although their small waists make them appear lightweight, the male Irish Setter can weigh from 65 to 75 pounds (29 kg to 34 kg), while the females weigh more in the range of 55 to 65 pounds (25 kg to 29 kg).
Coat Colors and Texture
The most striking part of the Irish Setter’s appearance is its glorious, silky coat, which can range in color from dark red to a chestnut or mahogany shade of reddish-brown. The longer hair or “feathers” of a Setter are primarily found on the chest, tail, ears and the legs, especially the rear legs. Daily brushing helps maintain the Setter’s coat and prevents problems with tangling.
Temperament
Irish setters are enthusiastic, affectionate, high energy dogs that get along well with other dogs and small children. Because of their background as hunting dogs, they might have difficulty living with small animals, such as cats. Setters are not territorial, but if a stranger enters the yard, they are quick to let their owners know about intruders. Although these dogs have a reputation for being stubborn and hard to train, they are highly intelligent and can be trained if approached by a person who exhibits kindness along with authority. People with quiet or meek personalities may have difficulty handling Irish Setters.
The key to a well-behaved Irish Setter is exercise, and lots of it. These dogs have a great deal of energy, and they need to be able to stretch their legs, play and run. Without enough exercise, the Irish Setter tends to get into trouble, such as chewing up the most expensive pair of shoes in the closet. Long daily walks are a must, and it also helps for the Irish Setter to have opportunities to run. Because these dogs are good at pretending they can’t hear you, make sure you can call your dog back before letting it off leash. Also, Irish Setters have the hunting dog habit of following their noses, so their outside time should be monitored, or they will wander away.
Health Problems
For the most part, the Irish Setter is considered a very healthy dog. However, they can suffer from health problems such as cancer, hip dysplasia, epilepsy, hypothyroidism, celiac disease and gastric torsion, which is also referred to as bloat. They can also suffer from severe allergies of the skin, as well as ear inflammation and infections.